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Spring cron

Spring cron expression: on the last day of every month

To run a Spring job on the last day of every month, use:

0 0 0 L * *

At 00:00 UTC, on the last day of the month.

Your week at a glance
fewer more runs

Upcoming runs

#LocalUTCFrom now

Copy-ready code

Why use this schedule

Month-end closing jobs. Months have different lengths, so you cannot write a single fixed day.

First runs, as an example

Starting from 1 January 2027, evaluated in UTC:

#Date and time (UTC)
1Sun, 31 Jan 2027, 00:00:00
2Sun, 28 Feb 2027, 00:00:00
3Wed, 31 Mar 2027, 00:00:00
4Fri, 30 Apr 2027, 00:00:00
5Mon, 31 May 2027, 00:00:00
6Wed, 30 Jun 2027, 00:00:00

On the last day of every month in every dialect

SystemExpression
Spring (this page)0 0 0 L * *
Quartz0 0 0 L * ?
Crontab0 0 28-31 * *
Kubernetes0 0 28-31 * *
AWS EventBridge0 0 L * ? *
JenkinsH 0 28-31 * *
GitHub Actions0 0 28-31 * *
node-cron0 0 L * *
Apache Airflow0 0 L * *
Azure Functions0 0 0 28-31 * *
Google Cloud Scheduler0 0 28-31 * *

Need to translate a different expression? Use the cron converter.

Ready-to-use Spring config

Drop this into your project. The expression is the one above.

Spring @Scheduled
@Scheduled(cron = "0 0 0 L * *", zone = "UTC")
public void runJob() {
    // ...
}
application.properties
app.job.cron=0 0 0 L * *
# @Scheduled(cron = "${app.job.cron}")

The Spring fields, in order: second (0-59), minute (0-59), hour (0-23), day-of-month (1-31), month (1-12), day-of-week (0-7, 0 and 7 = Sunday).

Things to watch out for in Spring

The common mistake with this schedule

Unix cron has no "last day" symbol. The common 28-31 workaround fires up to four times a month, so the job must check that tomorrow is the 1st.

Frequently asked questions

How do I run a Spring job on the last day of every month?

Use 0 0 0 L * *. At 00:00 UTC, on the last day of the month.

What is the on the last day of every month cron expression in other systems?

Quartz: 0 0 0 L * ?; Crontab: 0 0 28-31 * *; Kubernetes: 0 0 28-31 * *. The table on this page lists every dialect.

Which time zone does Spring use for this schedule?

Spring evaluates in the server time zone by default. Add zone = "UTC" (or any ZoneId) to @Scheduled to make it explicit.

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