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Spring cron

Spring cron expression: on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM

To run a Spring job on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM, use:

0 0 9 * * MON#1

At 09:00 UTC, on the 1st Mon.

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Upcoming runs

#LocalUTCFrom now

Copy-ready code

Why use this schedule

A monthly meeting or review that always lands on the first Monday. Calendars make this easy, but cron has no plain "first Monday" rule, so how you express it depends on the system.

First runs, as an example

Starting from 1 January 2027, evaluated in UTC:

#Date and time (UTC)
1Mon, 04 Jan 2027, 09:00:00
2Mon, 01 Feb 2027, 09:00:00
3Mon, 01 Mar 2027, 09:00:00
4Mon, 05 Apr 2027, 09:00:00
5Mon, 03 May 2027, 09:00:00
6Mon, 07 Jun 2027, 09:00:00

On the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM in every dialect

SystemExpression
Spring (this page)0 0 9 * * MON#1
Quartz0 0 9 ? * 2#1
Crontab0 9 * * 1
Kubernetes0 9 * * 1
AWS EventBridge0 9 ? * 2#1 *
JenkinsH 9 * * 1
GitHub Actions0 9 * * 1
node-cron0 9 1-7 * 1
Apache Airflow0 9 * * MON#1
Azure Functions0 0 9 * * 1
Google Cloud Scheduler0 9 * * 1

Need to translate a different expression? Use the cron converter.

Ready-to-use Spring config

Drop this into your project. The expression is the one above.

Spring @Scheduled
@Scheduled(cron = "0 0 9 * * MON#1", zone = "UTC")
public void runJob() {
    // ...
}
application.properties
app.job.cron=0 0 9 * * MON#1
# @Scheduled(cron = "${app.job.cron}")

The Spring fields, in order: second (0-59), minute (0-59), hour (0-23), day-of-month (1-31), month (1-12), day-of-week (0-7, 0 and 7 = Sunday).

Things to watch out for in Spring

The common mistake with this schedule

Writing 0 9 1-7 * 1 in classic cron does not mean "first Monday". Cron ORs the two day fields, so it fires on days 1-7 and every Monday. Use a guard in the script instead.

Frequently asked questions

How do I run a Spring job on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM?

Use 0 0 9 * * MON#1. At 09:00 UTC, on the 1st Mon.

What is the on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM cron expression in other systems?

Quartz: 0 0 9 ? * 2#1; Crontab: 0 9 * * 1; Kubernetes: 0 9 * * 1. The table on this page lists every dialect.

Which time zone does Spring use for this schedule?

Spring evaluates in the server time zone by default. Add zone = "UTC" (or any ZoneId) to @Scheduled to make it explicit.

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