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Azure Functions cron

Azure Functions cron expression: on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM

To run a Azure Functions job on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM, use:

0 0 9 * * 1

At 09:00 UTC, on Mon.

Azure Functions cannot express this exactly. The expression above fires more often than you want, so add a guard to the command so it only does the real work on the right day:
0 0 9 * * 1 [ "$(date +\%d)" -le 7 ] && /path/to/job

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Copy-ready code

Why use this schedule

A monthly meeting or review that always lands on the first Monday. Calendars make this easy, but cron has no plain "first Monday" rule, so how you express it depends on the system.

First runs, as an example

Starting from 1 January 2027, evaluated in UTC:

#Date and time (UTC)
1Mon, 04 Jan 2027, 09:00:00
2Mon, 11 Jan 2027, 09:00:00
3Mon, 18 Jan 2027, 09:00:00
4Mon, 25 Jan 2027, 09:00:00
5Mon, 01 Feb 2027, 09:00:00
6Mon, 08 Feb 2027, 09:00:00

On the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM in every dialect

SystemExpression
Azure Functions (this page)0 0 9 * * 1
Quartz0 0 9 ? * 2#1
Spring0 0 9 * * MON#1
Crontab0 9 * * 1
Kubernetes0 9 * * 1
AWS EventBridge0 9 ? * 2#1 *
JenkinsH 9 * * 1
GitHub Actions0 9 * * 1
node-cron0 9 1-7 * 1
Apache Airflow0 9 * * MON#1
Google Cloud Scheduler0 9 * * 1

Need to translate a different expression? Use the cron converter.

Ready-to-use Azure Functions config

Drop this into your project. The expression is the one above.

Timer trigger (C#, isolated worker)
[Function("MyTimer")]
public void Run([TimerTrigger("0 0 9 * * 1")] TimerInfo timer)
{
    // ...
}
Time zone (app setting)
WEBSITE_TIME_ZONE=Eastern Standard Time   # Windows name; Linux uses America/New_York
# Without it, NCRONTAB runs in UTC.

The Azure Functions fields, in order: second (0-59), minute (0-59), hour (0-23), day-of-month (1-31), month (1-12), day-of-week (0-6, 0 = Sunday).

Things to watch out for in Azure Functions

The common mistake with this schedule

Writing 0 9 1-7 * 1 in classic cron does not mean "first Monday". Cron ORs the two day fields, so it fires on days 1-7 and every Monday. Use a guard in the script instead.

Frequently asked questions

How do I run a Azure Functions job on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM?

Use 0 0 9 * * 1. At 09:00 UTC, on Mon. This dialect has no native rule for it, so the job must also check the date (see the guard command above).

What is the on the first Monday of every month at 9:00 AM cron expression in other systems?

Quartz: 0 0 9 ? * 2#1; Spring: 0 0 9 * * MON#1; Crontab: 0 9 * * 1. The table on this page lists every dialect.

Which time zone does Azure Functions use for this schedule?

Azure Functions evaluates NCRONTAB in UTC unless the WEBSITE_TIME_ZONE app setting is set; with it, the schedule adjusts for daylight saving. The setting is not supported on Linux Consumption or Flex Consumption plans.

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