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Kubernetes cron expression: every 2 hours
To run a Kubernetes job every 2 hours, use:
0 */2 * * *At minute 0, every 2 hours.
Your week at a glance
Upcoming runs
| # | Local | UTC | From now |
|---|
Copy-ready code
Why use this schedule
Twelve runs a day, at even hours (00:00, 02:00, 04:00 and so on). It halves the load of an hourly job while still catching changes within a couple of hours.
- Pulling analytics exports
- Rebalancing a recommendation cache
- Checking certificate expiry
First runs, as an example
Starting from 1 January 2027, evaluated in UTC:
| # | Date and time (UTC) |
|---|---|
| 1 | Fri, 01 Jan 2027, 00:00:00 |
| 2 | Fri, 01 Jan 2027, 02:00:00 |
| 3 | Fri, 01 Jan 2027, 04:00:00 |
| 4 | Fri, 01 Jan 2027, 06:00:00 |
| 5 | Fri, 01 Jan 2027, 08:00:00 |
| 6 | Fri, 01 Jan 2027, 10:00:00 |
Every 2 hours in every dialect
| System | Expression |
|---|---|
| Kubernetes (this page) | 0 */2 * * * |
| Quartz | 0 0 */2 * * ? |
| Spring | 0 0 */2 * * * |
| Crontab | 0 */2 * * * |
| AWS EventBridge | 0 */2 * * ? * |
| Jenkins | H */2 * * * |
| GitHub Actions | 0 */2 * * * |
| node-cron | 0 */2 * * * |
| Apache Airflow | 0 */2 * * * |
| Azure Functions | 0 0 */2 * * * |
| Google Cloud Scheduler | 0 */2 * * * |
Need to translate a different expression? Use the cron converter.
Ready-to-use Kubernetes config
Drop this into your project. The expression is the one above.
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: my-job
spec:
schedule: "0 */2 * * *"
timeZone: "Etc/UTC"
concurrencyPolicy: Forbid
jobTemplate:
spec:
template:
spec:
restartPolicy: OnFailure
containers:
- name: job
image: busybox
command: ["sh", "-c", "date"]The Kubernetes fields, in order: minute (0-59), hour (0-23), day-of-month (1-31), month (1-12), day-of-week (0-7, 0 and 7 = Sunday).
Things to watch out for in Kubernetes
- Kubernetes CronJobs run at most once per minute, and the controller checks about every ten seconds, so exact timing can drift by seconds.
- A CronJob creates a new Job object each run. Set concurrencyPolicy and startingDeadlineSeconds so missed runs behave as you expect.
- Set spec.timeZone (Kubernetes 1.27+) to a name like Asia/Kolkata. Without it the schedule follows the controller's time zone, usually UTC.
The common mistake with this schedule
The step restarts at midnight, so */2 always means the even hours. If you need odd hours use 1-23/2.
Frequently asked questions
How do I run a Kubernetes job every 2 hours?
Use 0 */2 * * *. At minute 0, every 2 hours.
What is the every 2 hours cron expression in other systems?
Quartz: 0 0 */2 * * ?; Spring: 0 0 */2 * * *; Crontab: 0 */2 * * *. The table on this page lists every dialect.
Which time zone does Kubernetes use for this schedule?
Set spec.timeZone (Kubernetes 1.27+) to a name like Asia/Kolkata. Without it the schedule follows the controller's time zone, usually UTC.